几乎每个程序员写出来的第一个程序都是“hello world”,Hello World最早是由 Brian Kernighan 创建的。1978年,Brian Kernighan写了一本名叫《C程序设计语言》的编程书,在程序员中广为流传。他在这本书中第一次引用的Hello World程序:
main (){
extrn a,b,c;
putchar (a); putchar (b); putchar (c); putchar ('!*n');
}
a 'hell';
b 'o, w';
c 'orld';
之后“Hello world”就开始流行起来,并成为了计算机发展历史上一个具有重要意义的里程碑。
最近猿妹在GitHub上发现了一个十分有趣的开源项目,它汇集了500多种编程语言编写的“Hello world”程序。
这个项目名称就叫hello-world,目前已经获得3241个Star,959个Fork(GitHub地址:https://github.com/leachim6/hello-world),下面我们先看几个过过瘾:
Ada:
with Text_IO;
procedure Hello_World is
begin
Text_IO.Put_line("Hello World!");
end Hello_World;
Android:
package com.example.helloworld;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class HelloWorld extends Activity {
/** Called when the activity is first created. */
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
TextView tv = new TextView(this);
tv.setText("Hello, World");
setContentView(tv);
}
}
Bash:
#!/bin/bash
echo "Hello World!"
Basic:
10 REM Hello World in BASIC
20 PRINT "Hello World"
C++:
#include <iostream> // include API
using namespace std;
int main() // the main code portion of a C++ program
{
cout << "Hello World" << endl; //print Hello World on the screen
return 0; // conventional
}
Caml:
print_endline "Hello world!";;
Delphi:
program HelloWorld;
{$APPTYPE CONSOLE}
begin
WriteLn('Hello World');
end.
Dart:
main() {
print('Hello, World!');
}
Elixir:
#!/usr/bin/env elixir
IO.puts "Hello world"
erlang_escript:
#!/usr/bin/env escript
main(_) ->
io:format("Hello World~n").
Factor:
USING: io ;
"Hello World" print
Focal:
0.1.0.1 TYPE "HELLO WORLD" , !
Go:
package main
func main() {
println("Hello, World")
}
Groovy:
println "Hello World"
Hack:
<?hh
echo 'Hello World';
Haskell:
module Main where
main = putStrLn "Hello, World!"
Islisp:
(format (standard-output) "Hello, world!")
Java:
public class Java {
public static void main(String[] args) {
System.out.println("Hello World");
}
}
JavaScript:
console.log("Hello World");
Lisp:
; LISP
(DEFUN hello ()
(PRINT (LIST 'HELLO 'WORLD))
)
(hello)
感兴趣的想要查看所有语言的“hello world”程序,就自己到GitHub项目页查看吧,最后奉上GitHub地址:https://github.com/leachim6/hello-world
开源最前线(ID:OpenSourceTop)编译
链接:https://github.com/leachim6/hello-world